And The Study Says…

Those of you who regularly listen to “Wait, Wait, Don’t Tell Me — The NPR News Quiz” know how they love to cite surveys in their questions. Here are a few surveys I noted during lunchtime news reading that are worthy of “Wait Wait”:

  • From the “Your TV may kill you” Department: According to an Australian study, each hour a day spent in front of television is linked with an 18% greater risk of dying from cardiovascular disease and an 11% greater risk of all causes of death. They don’t say anything about sitting in front of a computer, so that must be healthier. The study, released Monday in Circulation, a journal of the American Heart Assn., looked at health data among 8,800 men and women older than 25 who were part of the Australian Diabetes, Obesity and Lifestyle Study. Participants recorded their television viewing hours for a week, and researchers separated the results by amount of viewing: those who watched less than two hours of TV a day, those who watched two to four hours a day, and those who watched more than four hours a day.
  • From the “Your Booty may save you” Department: According to a British study, extra padding in the hips, buttocks and thighs is healthy and protects against heart and metabolic problems. A study published in this month’s International Journal of Obesity says fat in the hips mops up harmful fatty acids and contains an anti-inflammatory agent that stops arteries from clogging. More details linked from here.
  • From the “Tattoos Make You Bad” Department: According to a study conducted by a Texas University, there is a correlation between multiple tattoos or piercings and “deviant behavior,” that is, more promiscuity, more drug use, more binge drinking, more arrests and more cheating on academics than their peers. The study, by the “Body Art Team” at Texas Tech, surveyed 1,753 students at four colleges and found a correlation between multiple tattoos or piercings and “deviant behavior.” The study will be printed in The Social Science Journal in March and was first reported in Miller-McCune magazine, which tracks academic research. The concern is four-or-more tattoos or piercings; there were no measurable differences for single tattoos or belly-button rings.
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Wednesday News Chum

I’m back from my series of conferences and workshops, and so I’m looking at the papers again while I eat lunch. A few items caught my eye:

  • From the “Water Water Everywhere” Department: The LA Times writes about this series of water main breaks we’ve been having in LA. Portions of the system are nearly 100 years old (meaning clay or cast-iron pipes), and the pipes are degrading. The Times writes about this as the pipes wearing out, but I doubt the water running through the pipe wears it out (unless it is leaching a lot of minerals out). More likely, it is the continual movement due to earthquakes, traffic, and street construction weakening inflexible materials. Most assuredly these pipes need to be replaced, but it is sad that LADWP didn’t realize this and build a reserve and have a program (although the public might not understand it). Scarier still — and this affects not just LA residents — is how old and poorly maintained much of our infrastructure is. Once underground, things are rarely maintained… and if overhead, although the lines might be maintained, the poles likely aren’t. There are significant problems just waiting their failure tipping point.
  • From the “Here’s Jay” Department: The LA Times is also reporting about the large viewership of the new Jay Leno Show, together with the commensurate criticial dislike of the program. What they realize is that the public likely doesn’t want a different program: they want the comfortable Jay Leno 90 minutes earlier. This lets them get to bed at an earlier hour, making it easier to get up in the morning. One wonders if, as a side effect of the new Leno program, driving while drowsy deaths will decrease… one also wonders if the birth rate will go up as people going to be earlier have more energy for other things. Time will tell… All I know is that I’ve watched it the last two nights, and it is much easier to fall asleep to as opposed to the 10 O’Clock News.
  • From the “Effects of the Recession” Department: St. Louis Today has an interesting article about how the recession is affecting paychecks: specifically, the rise in health care costs combined with the recession is resulting in lower paychecks due to increased health-care cost sharing. This is something I’m likely to experience personally, as a need to reduce overhead costs here at the ranch will likely result in our paying a greater percentage of our health care premiums. This is why I wish the folks involved in the health care arguments (it isn’t civilized enough to call it a debate) would get off their partisan horses, and take action on things we agree need to be done: getting rid of recission, getting rid of limitations based on pre-existing conditions, and developing a way to reduce health care costs. Note that these costs are often not due to the doctors themselves (who earn very little per doctor’s visit), but the high-costs of tests, the use of preventive testing to prevent lawsuits, high prescription drug costs, and the overhead of the insurance processing paperwork both at the doctors office and at the health insurers themselves. Think of all the salaries spent just to keep people from getting the health insurance benefits they pay for. I can’t imagine people are actually in favor of insurance being retroactively cancelled, preventing folks from getting insurance due to a hangnail when they were 4, and for keeping medical costs extra high. I personally believe much of the argument comes from wanting *your side* to win, and not allowing the *other side* to claim victory. We’re caught up in the battle, and forgetting the goal of the war. Sorry, I hadn’t realized I’d climbed up on my soapbox.

Well, lunch is ‘et, so I return you to your previous activities….

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Taking the Fun Out of Life

Today’s lunchtime reading of the papers has highlighted a few stories about how things you like may be bad for you:

  • An article in the NY Times bemoans the amount of drinking by underage teens in the latest Harry Potter movie. The author seems to believe that by showing Harry and his friends getting “Liquid Courage”, then other children will feel it is OK to drink to excess. Yet again we have a situation where parents believe young adults are not smart enough to separate fantasy from reality.
  • An article in the LA Times notes that tanning beds are as carcinogenic as asbestos and cigarettes. Specifically, the study found that the risk of skin cancer increases 75% when people start using tanning beds before age 30. They also found that all types of ultraviolet radiation caused tumors, not just UV-B. Part of this could be manipulation of statistics, and part of this could just be that people seem to believe that if a little is good, a lot is better.
  • An article in CNN notes how juices, tea, and energy drinks may erode your teeth. Do they want us to go back to water? But read further, and you discover “Dentists acknowledge that the methodology of the erosion studies have flaws. The teeth were soaked in beverages because it’s impossible to re-create the human mouth in a laboratory. And the experiments do not take into consideration the natural defense humans have against acid — their saliva.”

So what is the moral of these articles, boys and girls. If a little is good, then excess (even if it is the American Way™) is not necessarily better.

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One Flu Over the Cuckoo’s Nest

It’s Friday afternoon, and I’m taking a late lunch break, and looking at the paper. I’m noticing the increasing fear, uncertainty, and doubt (FUD) about this “Swine Flu Epidemic”. The LA Times is reporting that there have been 151 flu cases in the US, with more cases of H1N1 showing up. Everyone seems to be panicing: schools are closing, businesses are closing, and every seems to be running around crazy.

Did people turn off their brains at the door?

Here’s why I ask:

  • For all the FUD, the scientists actually see this flu strain as relatively mild.
  • No one seems to be asking whether the total number of flu cases is more or less than we would have for any other influenza in any other year. This could be like the fear of child predators: there really aren’t more of them, there’s just more news coverage, making everyone scared unnecessarily.
  • Is anyone bothering to determine whether all the reported cases are actually H1N1? There are loads and loads of variants of the flu virus, with very similar symptoms, so why must we assume that anyone with a fever has this particular virus?
  • We’re dealing with this virus, supposedly, with hand sanitizers and face masks. To my knowledge, most viruses are not stopped by face masks, as viruses are extremely small. I’m also not sure whether alcohol-based sanitizers destroy them (bleach would), or whether they target bacteria better. Soap and water is still the best answer.

So are you subscribing to the H1N1 FUD? Does this really worry you, or are you seeing it as no worse than a normal flu season…. just a flu with a bad name and a better press agent?

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Dodged That Bullet… For Now

I went to see the dentist today, because I had a corner of a back molar chip on me. They agreed it needed to be fixed, and took X-rays (digital X-rays… neat!). Turned out it had chipped to expose a large cavity… so large it nearly went to the root. After some discussions we decided to try filling it — the risk was that if it went to the root, it was root canal city (ouch). Luckily, the good Dr. was able to fill it without exposing the root. Of course, if I start having sensitivity in a week, or if it cracks/cavities again… I’ll have to get a root canal. But for now… bullet successfully dodged!

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Change is Good. Right?

The current political atmosphere has us talking about change. Change is good, except, of course, when it isn’t. Here are a few examples:

  • The Daily News is reporting that the Tarzana portion of Encino-Tarzana hospital has been sold… to the same company that runs Provident Holy Cross in Granada Hills and St. Joseph’s Hospital in Burbank. This is good news, as those are good hospitals. For those in Encino, the news isn’t quite as good: The Encino campus has been sold to Prime Healthcare, the same folks now operating Brotman in Culver City. Prime is a for-maximum-profit group, and I haven’t heard good about them. But anything may be better than Tenet.
  • The shape of the milk jug is changing. According to the New York Times, Wal*Mart and Sams Club are introducing a new half-gallon milk jug shape that provides fresher milk, eliminates the milk carton, and reduces storage costs. Of course, it is harder to poor, and deprives college students of a furniture necessity: the milk carton, which is great for holding, uh, LPs.
  • But Wal*Mart itself is changing. Wal*Mart is refreshing its logo, with a new mixed case, rounded logo. The Wal*Mart doublespeak on this is “This update to the logo is simply a reflection of the refresh taking place inside our stores and our renewed sense of purpose to help people save money so they can live better.” You can find the history of the Wal*Mart logo here. Of course, there’s a real reason behind the change: Sales have been dropping.

And speaking of change and the current political atmosphere: We all know how the president’s poll numbers have been changing. They’ve been going down. Of course, the President doesn’t sense this: he thinks he’s got an upsurge in popularity. But he also believes in the Easter Bunny, weapons of mass destruction, and the fact that opening drilling in coastal waters to oil companies will immediately reduce the price of gasoline.

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Big News

Obesity is big news (tad-dum-dum). At least, it seems to be popping up all over the news reports today. The Washington Post has an interesting article about an early study that posits that environmental exposure to widely used chemicals may also help make people fat. Specifically, a number of researchers are pursuing indications that the chemicals, which have been shown to cause abnormal changes in animals’ sexual development, can also trigger fat-cell activity — a process scientists call adipogenesis. So what are these chemicals? One is Tributyltin, which is used as a marine and agricultural fungicide, an antimicrobial agent in industrial water systems, and in plastics. Another is Bisphenol A, an ingredient in polycarbonate plastics used in many products, including refillable water containers and baby bottles, and in epoxy resins that line the inside of food cans and are used as dental sealants. Some research indicates that developmental exposure to low doses of bisphenol A activates genetic mechanisms that promote fat-cell activity. But who knows? After all, the Tasmanian Parents and Friends Association believes homework causes obesity.

At least obesity may have one benefit. The LA Times is reporting that obese men have a much lower risk of suicide. The researcher cautioned the study was not applicable to women in part because of hormone differences related to gender. In addition, he said, the stigma of obesity falls more heavily on women, causing anxiety and other adverse effects on mood. As he translated, “Men can be jolly and fat.”

Really? What about Mrs. Santa Claus. I don’t believe she looks like Angela Lansbury.

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Harold Hill on Exercise

Today, a post on mark_evanier reminded me of something from my camp days. Mark linked to this You-Tube Video of Dinah Shore and Nanette Fabray singing one of the lesser-known songs by Meredith Willson, composer of The Music Man and The Unsinkable Molly Brown. The video was a pretty-poor, chopped-up version of the song; I remembered a much longer version, sung by Robert Preston.

Well, I found it embedded here, with a downloadable MP3 here.

What was the song? “Chicken Fat”. Here’s a sample of the lyrics:

Push up
Every morning
Ten times.
Push up
Starting low.
Once more on the rise.
Nuts to the flabby guys!
Go, you chicken fat, go away!
Go, you chicken fat, go!

Yup. It’s a calestentics song. It was commissioned by John Kennedy for his new Youth Fitness Program. A copy of this record was sent to every school in the US. The goal was that it would be played over the PA every morning while students did calisthenics. The version I found online was that 6:30 School Version. At camp I remember the shorter 2:30 DJ version, which we actually did occasionally during dancing. More history on the song can be found here (look on 10/3).

One wonders, with all the push for healthier kids today why an approach like isn’t done, perhaps with an updated tune, or perhaps with this “Harold Hill” version. Actually, the answer is easy: as with anything else, it is easier to give lip-service to the problem than to actually address it by increasing instructional time to accomodate more movement in school.

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