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California HighwaysRoutes 57 through 64 |
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Click here for a key to the symbols used. "LRN" refers to the Pre-1964 Legislative Route Number. "US" refers to a US Shield signed route. "I" refers to an Eisenhower Interstate signed route. "Route" usually indicates a state shield signed route, but said route may be signed as US or I. Previous Federal Aid (pre-1992) categories: Federal Aid Interstate (FAI); Federal Aid Primary (FAP); Federal Aid Urban (FAU); and Federal Aid Secondary (FAS). Current Functional Classifications (used for aid purposes): Principal Arterial (PA); Minor Arterial (MA); Collector (Col); Rural Minor Collector/Local Road (RMC/LR). Note that ISTEA repealed the previous Federal-Aid System, effective in 1992, and established the functional classification system for all public roads.
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As defined on July 1, 1964, this was a continuous route from Route 5 to Route 210. However, originally Route 210 ended at the I-10 junction near Pomona. In 1998, the definition of Route 210 was changed to continue along former Route 30; and Route 57 was extended along the former Route 210 segment between Pomona and San Dimas.
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Route 57 was not defined as part of the initial state signage of routes in 1934. It is unclear what (if any) route was signed as Route 57 between 1934 and 1964.
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[SHC 253.1] Entire route; (2) and (3) are constructed to freeway standards. Added to the Freeway and Expressway system in 1959.
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Overall statistics for Route 57:
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The route that eventually became LRN 57 was first defined in 1915 by Chapter 748, which authorized survey, location, and estimate of cost of a state highway "from a point on the present located state highway in Kern County S of Bakersfield to the town of Nordhoff, Ventura County" (Nordhoff appears to have been a former name for Ojai). The 1919 Third Bond Act authorized a route from Santa Maria to Freemans via Bakersfield. In 1935, the route was codified as:
This routing remained unchanged until the 1963 renumbering. It was signed as follows:
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Route 58 was not defined as part of the initial state signage of routes in 1934. It is unclear what (if any) route was signed as Route 58 between 1934 and 1964.
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Submitted for inclusion in the interstate system in 1956 and 1968; not accepted either time. Route 58 is constructed to freeway standards from the jct of Route 99 in Bakersfield to 19 miles east to the jct with Route 223, and begins again as freeway at a point .5 miles east of the Route 223 intersection to approximately 1 mile before Tehachapi Pass. Freeway begins again near the Edwards Air Force base for approximately 19 miles to a point east of Boron.
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This route was designated as a "Blue Star Memorial Highway" by Assembly Concurrent Resolution 203, Ch. 324 in 1969.
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Overall statistics for Route 58:
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[SHC 164.13] Between Route 5 and Route 15.
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The route that became LRN 58 was first defined in the 1919 Third Bond Act as the route from Mojave to Needles via Barstow. In 1925, Chapter 279 authorized the highway commission ...to acquire necessary rights of way and to construct and maintain a highway, which shall constitute and be a state highway, extending from Needles or from a point to be selected by the California Highway Commission upon the route of the state highway extending from San Bernardino to Needles in the county of San Bernardino to a point to be selected by the California Highway Commission and the state of Arizona opposite the town of Topock, Arizona or at such other point thereon as may be selected by said California Highway Commission... In 1931, Chapter 82 authorized extension of the route from Bakersfield to Mojave. In 1933, the route was extended further, from [LRN 2] near Santa Margarita to [LRN 4] near Bakersfield. By 1935, the route was codified in the highway code as follows:
Later in 1935, it was amended by Chapter 513 to add the following, "together with an extension from a point on such [LRN 58] near Needles easterly by the most direct and practicable route to the Arizona-California line at the Colorado River, including a bridge over and across said river to be constructed, owned, operated, and maintained jointly with the state of Arizona". This definition remained until the renumbering in 1963. The route was signed as Route 178 between US 101 (LRN 2) and Bakersfield, as US 466 between Bakersfield and Barstow, and as US 66 between Barstow and the Arizona border. After 1964, this routing was signed as Route 58 between Santa Margarita (US 101) and Barstow. Between Barstow and the Arizona line, portions were the unsigned National Trails Highway ("old US 66"), and portions were I-40. It should be noted that this is one of the few routes where the pre-1963 legislative route number was the post 1963 signed route number. |
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[SHC 253.1] Entire route. Added to the Freeway and Expressway system in 1959.
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Overall statistics for Route 59:
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The route that would become LRN 59 was first defined in the 1919 Third Bond Act as running from Lancaster to Baileys. In 1931, Chapter 82 extended it from from [LRN 31] near Cajon Pass to [LRN 23] near Lancaster. In 1933, it was extended further, from [LRN 31] near Cajon Pass to [LRN 43] via Lake Arrowhead. In 1935, it was codified into the state highway code as follows:
In 1957, Chapter 36 changed the description and combined the first three segments, giving "[LRN 4] near Gorman to [LRN 31] near Cajon Pass" This route was signed as follows:
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US 60 was signed as part of the original signage of US routes in the mid-1930s. It originally continued to the Nevada state line concurrant with US 70 along LRN 26 and LRN 64.
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[SHC 253.1] Entire route. All of part (1) and the portion of part (2) from Route 215 to Beaumont is constructed to freeway standards. Added to the Freeway and Expressway system in 1959.
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Overall statistics for Route 60:
According to the Los Angeles Times in September 2006: An average of 341,000 vehicles a day drove past the Route 57 interchange in Diamond Bar in 2005, up from 287,000 in 1995. In Moreno Valley, 69,000 vehicles passed the Perris Boulevard exit in 2005, an increase of 24,000 vehicles a day since 1995. More than 1,200 drivers a day on average used the carpool lanes on the Route 60 in Los Angeles County during the morning rush hour in 2005, according to a Caltrans report.
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The route that would become LRN 60 was first defined in the 1919 Third Bond Act as running from San Juan Capistranto to Oxnard. In 1925, Chapter 309 extended the route via an act that directed the department ...to acquire necessary rights of way and to construct and maintain a highway, which shall constitute and be a state highway, and to take over any existing public highway along the route hereinafter designated as a part of said state highway, from the town of Oxnard to a point to be selected by the state highway commission at or near the town of El Rio, Ventura county, upon the state highway extending from Los Angeles to Ventura. In 1935, the route was codified into the highway code as:
In 1957, Chapter 1911 softened the definition to delete the "via Oxnard". This route ran from LRN 2 (US 101) near El Rio to LRN 2 (US 101) S of San Juan Capistrano. It was originally signed (1935) as Route 3; when signage for alternate US highways was introduced it was resigned as US 101A. In 1964, it became part of Route 1. |
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From Route 84 near Newark to Route 580 near Albany via the vicinity of San Leandro and Oakland International Airport and via Alameda.
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In 1963, this route was defined as "(a) Route 84 near Newark to Route 17 in Oakland near Seventh and Harrison Streets via the vicinity of San Leandro and Oakland International Airport and via Alameda. (b) Route 17 near West Grand Avenue in Oakland to Route 17 near Albany." In 1965, Chapter 1371 added the following to Route 61, a change that was made moot by Chapter 1372:
In 1965, Chapter 1372 made the following changes: the portion from Alameda to Route 17 (present-day I-580) was transferred to Route 260, the portion from Route 17 (present-day I-580) to Route 80 was deleted, and the portion from Alameda to Route 80 was added. This left the definition as "Route 84 near Newark to Route 17 near Albany via the vicinity of San Leandro and Oakland International Airport and via Alameda." In 1984, Chapter 409 changed the reference to "Route 17" to "Route 580".
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Before the 1964 renumbering, this routing was unsigned. However, it had three LRNs: It was LRN 257, defined in 1959, between present-day I-580 and Route 260; LRN 226, defined in 1947, between Route 260 and a point SE of Jones Avenue (junction LRN 258 (unsigned), now unsigned Route 13); and LRN 258 (defined in 1959) between this point and Route 17 (LRN 69; now I-880). Route 61 was not signed as part of the 1934 state route signage.
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Technically, the segment from Route 260 to I-580 is unconstructed, and that the SHC does not allow this to be constructed as a freeway N of Hegenberger Road. However, Route 260 (the Posey Tube) is signed in its entirety (from Route 61 to I-880) as Route 61. For information on the portion formerly on Webster Street and the Posey Tubes, see Route 260.
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This is "Webster" Street and "Doolittle" Drive. Other names are Central Avenue, Encinal Avenue, Broadway, and Otis Drive.
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[SHC 253.1] Entire route. Added to the Freeway and Expressway system in 1959.
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Overall statistics for Route 61:
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The route that became LRN 61 was first defined, to some extent, in 1915, when Chapter 704 defined the Pasadena State Highway: "to connect the La Cañada valley with the Antelope Valley...starting 2 mi NE of La Cañada thence following N and NW-ly the Arroyo Seco to a point E of Hoyt Ranch; thence NE-ly following Tujunga Cyn and Mill Creek to Tie Cyn; thence NW-ly by way of Kennedy Springs to Vincent.". However, the act only funded locating and surveying the route. In 1919, the Third Bond Act allocated funds for a route from La Canada to Mt. Wilson Road via Arroyo Seco. In 1931, the route was extended by Chapter 82 from Red Box Divide to Pine Flats ([LRN 61] to [LRN 62]). In 1933, it was extended further, with segments from San Fernando Road to [LRN 9] via Verdugo Road and from [LRN 61] to [LRN 59] via Los Angeles County Park. In 1935, the route was codified as:
In 1937, Chapter 841 changed "at La Canada" to "near La Canada". In 1957, Chapter 1911 combined the two segments and simplified the definition to be "[LRN 162] near Avenue 36 (i.e., Route 2 slightly NE of US 99) in Los Angeles to [LRN 59] (Route 138) via Glendale and Wrightwood." This route ran along Verdugo Road between San Fernando Road and Foothill and was signed as Route 2. North from Foothill, it was Angeles Crest Highway over the mountain to meet up with Route 138, still signed as Route 2. |
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From Route 10 near Whitewater to the Arizona state line near Earp via Morongo Valley, the vicinity of Yucca Valley, Twentynine Palms, Rice, and Vidal Junction.
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As defined in 1963, Route 62 was the route from "Route 10 near White Water to Utah Trail Road in the town of Twentynine Palms via Morongo Valley and the vicinity of Yucca Valley." In 1970, Chapter 1473 extended the route to the Arizona state line near Earp via Morongo Valley, the vicinity of Yucca Valley, Twentynine Palms, Rice, and Vidal Junction. In 1981, Chapter 292 fixed a typographical error, changing "White Water" to "Whitewater"
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This routing was LRN 187 between US 60/US 70/US 99 (LRN 26) and Yucca Valley. This was defined in two portions: Route 10 to Morongo Valley in 1933; the remainder in 1959. The route was LRN 218 between Yucca Valley and Twentynine Palms. This was defined in 1961. The remainder of the route was defined in 1970. Route 62 was not defined as part of the initial state signage of routes in 1934. It is unclear what (if any) route was signed as Route 62 between 1934 and 1964.
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The portion of this route from I-10 to Route 177 is named the "Twenty-Nine Palms Highway". It was named by Assembly Concurrent Resolution 164, Chapter 121, in 1990. The portion of this route from 5.4 miles west to 4.6 miles east of the intersection with State Highway Route 177 in Riverside County is named the "CHP Officer Daniel J. Muehlhausen Memorial Highway". Named in honor of California Highway Patrol Officer Daniel J. Muehlhausen, badge number 13933, who was killed in the line of duty on June 1, 1997. Officer Muehlhausen was struck by an errant driver while en route to assist a disabled motorist on eastbound Route 62 east of Route 177, and succumbed to his injuries as a result of the this collision. He was born on August 8, 1966, in Hemet, California. He lived in Riverside, California where he attended and graduated from Notre Dame High School. Prior to beginning his career with the California Highway Patrol, Daniel J. Muehlhausen graduated from the University of California, Riverside, with a degree in Philosophy. He joined the CHP on October 17, 1994. After successfully completing his academy training on April 20, 1995, he reported to the Indio area, where he made significant contributions to traffic safety and to the motoring public while assigned to the Indio office of the California Highway Patrol. He served two years as a sworn peace officer for the California Highway Patrol and was known by his fellow officers for his dedication to the department and to the protection of the citizens of this state. Named by Assembly Concurrent Resolution 29, Chaptered 7/8/2003, Chapter 90.
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[SHC 253.4] From Route 10 near Whitewater to Route 247 near Yucca Valley. Added to the Freeway and Expressway system in 1959.
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[SHC 263.1] Entire route.
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The portion of Route 62 from its junction with I-10 to Adobe Road in Twenty-nine Palms is designated as a Blue Star Memorial Highway. Designated by Assembly Concurrent Resolution 180, July 16, 2004, Chapter 127.
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[SHC 164.13] Entire route.
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Overall statistics for Route 62:
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The route that would become LRN 62 was first defined in the 1919 Third Bond Act was the route from Azuza to Pine Flats in San Gabriel Canyon. In 1933, the route was extended from Huntington Beach-Whitter Road near Buena Park to [LRN 9] near Azuza. This was codified in 1935 into the highway code as:
It was quickly amended by Chapter 626 in 1935 to split the first segment (the reason why is unclear):
In 1945, Chapter 1269 reverted the 1935 change. But, it didn't last for long, as in 1949, Chapter 1467 removed the segment from [LRN 2] (US 101) to [LRN 26] (US 70), making the definition:
Then, in 1959, the gap was restored, making the definition "[LRN 171] (US 101) near Buena Park to [LRN 61] (Route 2) via San Gabrial Canyon." This is Route 39. It was signed in 1934. |
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[SHC 253.1] Entire route. Added to the Freeway and Expressway system in 1959.
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[SHC 164.13] Between the north urban limits of Visalia and Route 180.
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Overall statistics for Route 63:
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The route that would become LRN 63 was first defined in the 1919 Third Bond Act as running from Big Pine to Oasis. In 1931, Chapter 82 extended the route from Oasis to California-Nevada State Line. In 1935, the route was codified into the highway code as the route:
This definition remained unchanged utnil the 1963 renumbering. It is present-day Route 168 to Oasis, and Route 266 from Oasis to the Nevada state line. |
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From Route 1 near Malibu Beach to Route 5 south of San Fernando.
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The definition of this route is unchanged from 1963. This route isn't signed. It was assigned to what would have been the Malibu Canyon Freeway/Whitnall Freeway (on planning maps in 1965, shown on AAA maps as late as the mid 1980s), which left Route 5 near the Route 170/Route 5 junction, continued across the San Fernando Valley, crossing Van Nuys Blvd near Parthenia, Sepulveda near Chase, ending up about the level of Saticoy or Strathern. Just W of Bell Canyon, it turned to intersect the US 101 Freeway around Hidden Hills. It then crossed the Malibu hills approx. across Malibu Canyon (Las Virgenes) Road. The routing for this was never determined, and there is no assigned traversable route. The limits of the route inventory as of the 1970s was between US 101 and Route 5. The portion between US 101 and Route 1 had its adoption rescinded by the CHC on July 12, 1973.
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Before 1964, the route allocated to the unconstructed post-1964 Route 64 routing was LRN 265 (defined in 1959). Some planning maps from the mid-1950s show the Whitnall Freeway circling back down into Los Angeles, but there are no corresponding legislative routes as of 1963. Route 64 was not defined as part of the initial state signage of routes in 1934. It is unclear what (if any) route was signed as Route 64 between 1934 and 1964.
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This would have been named the "Malibu Canyon Freeway" for the portion across Malibu Canyon, and the "Whitnall Freeway" for the portion across the San Fernando Valley. Maps based on the 1956 freeway plan show the route dividing at I-405. The Whitnall Freeway continued S (likely as Route 258) to go through Burbank, and then down along Western to Torrance. The remainder of Route 64 then continued to the Route 170/I-5 interchange. This was shown as the "Sunland" freeway. The Whitnall Freeway was named for Gordon Whitnall, the former
Los Angeles city director of planning. Part of the reason for the naming could
be that the route ran along Whitnall Highway, an unusual divided street
that was laid out in 1927 to be part of a parkway network envisioned to dissect
the Valley. In 1913, Gordon Whitnall founded the Los Angeles City Planning
Association, and in 1920, he established the Los Angeles City Planning
Department. From 1920-1930, he was Director of Planning for Los Angeles, and
from 1929-1930 was president of the League of California Cities. From 1932-1935
he was the coordinator of the Committee on Government Simplification for Los
Angeles County. In 1941, Gordon and Brysis Whitnall established a planning and
government consulting firm in Los Angeles. Gordon Whitnall was an instructor in
Planning at the University of Southern California, and a member of the American
Society of Planning Officials, the American Institute of Planners, the American
Society of Consulting Planners, and the International Fraternity of Lambda
Alpha, Los Angeles Chapter.
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Overall statistics for Route 64:
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The route that would become LRN 64 was first defined in the 1919 Third Bond Act as running from Mecca to Blythe. In 1931, Chapter 82 extended the route from Blythe to California-Arizona state line at the Colorado River and [LRN 64] to [LRN 26] near Indio. In 1933, the route was extended further with two segments: (a) [LRN 2] near San Juan Capistrano to [LRN 77] near Lake Elsinore, and (b) [LRN 78] near Perris to [LRN 26] near Indio. Thus, in 1935, the route was codified as:
This definition was rapidly changed by Chapter 274 to make the last segment "A point near Shaver's Summit on that portion..." In 1951, Chapter 1562 added the segment between LRN 77 near Lake Elsinore and LRN 78 near Perris to LRN 64, thus extending the first segment to terminate at LRN 78 near Perris. This route was signed as follows:
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